Last update: 2022-04-22 09:34:49 Last June, upon initiative of the sheikh of al-Azhar, Ahmed al-Tayyeb, some members of the famous religious university of Cairo, together with a number of Egyptian intellectuals ‘of various cultural and religious extraction’ produced Read more Islam What do the new Arab constitutions teach the West? Points for reflection The constituent and para-constituent phases that the Arab countries are going through at the moment seem to offer various points for reflection 12.07.2012 Andrea Pin Islam How, for whom and to what extent al-Azhar defends the freedom of creed and speech Al-Azhar on the fundamental freedoms 28.02.2012 Martino Diez Islam Egypt: neo-democracy practices or a resurgence of the old regime? Having dissolved parliament for unconstitutionality, the Egyptian Constitutional Court rejected President Morsi’s decree which established its reopening. Is this an institutional clash between the powers of the state or a political clash between old and new regime? 23.07.2012 Michele Brignone Islam Inside the contradictions of Saudi Arabia The Arab uprisings which beginning with Tunisia swept over the whole Arabic world, from Morocco to Syria, could not have come in a worse moment for the Saudi leadership. 03.04.2012 Madawi Al-Rasheed